煤炭工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9): 86-89.doi: 10.11799/ce201509029

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

机械化开采条件下导水裂隙带发育高度研究

余学义1,王金东1,赵兵朝2   

  1. 1. 西安科技大学
    2. 西安科技大学能源学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-09 修回日期:2015-05-04 出版日期:2015-09-11 发布日期:2015-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 王金东 E-mail:407516001@qq.com

Research on the Height of Water Flowing Fractured Zone under Conditions of Mechanized Mining

  • Received:2015-04-09 Revised:2015-05-04 Online:2015-09-11 Published:2015-10-09

摘要: 导水裂缝带高度是保证水体下采煤安全的重要参数,为了能够科学的预测机械化开采条件下导水裂隙带发育高度,对影响导水裂隙带发育高度的因素进行分析,并在之前专家学者大量观测数据基础上进行归纳总结,采用线性拟合的方法给出机械化开采条件下导水裂隙带发育高度的预计公式。预计公式与《建筑物、水体、铁路及主要井巷煤柱留设与压煤开采规程》中给出的相应的预计公式进行比较,发现通过规程中给出的公式进行预测导水裂隙带高度值小于实测值,对这一问题进行具体分析,给出造成规程中预计值偏小的具体原因。同时,所得出的预计公式是通过全国大量开采实测数据得出,源于实际故更适用于对机械化开采条件下导水裂隙带发育高度的预计。

关键词: 机械化开采, 导水裂隙带, 预计公式, 三下开采, 关键层

Abstract: The height of water flowing fractured zone is an important parameter to ensure the safety of coal mining under water body, in order to scientific guided prediction on the height of water flowing fractured zone development under conditions of mechanized mining, the paper analyzed the factor which affect the height of water flowing fractured zone growth, and summarize the data based on a large number of observations carried out by experts before, and made use of a linear fitting method to give the estimated formula on the height of water flowing fractured zone development under conditions of mechanized mining. Compared with the formula that "Regulations of buildings,water,railway and main well lane leaving coal pillar and press coal mining" given ,the estimated formula is less conservative. Found by the formula given in the Regulations procedure the height of water flowing fractured zone value was less than the measured value, a detailed analysised of this issue, given the expected value resulting in smaller procedures specific reasons. At the same time ,the formula is from mass exploitation of the measured data by the country concluded that it is more suitable from the actual ,to prediction the height of water flowing fractured zone development under conditions of mechanized mining.

Key words: Mechanized mining, Water flowing fractured zone, Prediction formulas, Linear fitting

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